. Show that in the frame of the
garage, the whole car can indeed enter the garage before its front
strikes the wall. Also calculate the length of the garage as seen by
the driver and prove that he expects to strike the wall
seconds
before the back of the car gets in through the back of the garage.
Recalling that the maximum speed of propagation of information is
c, explain how the car fits into the garage before the news that
the front of the car has hit the garage wall reaches the back of the
car.
is given by

Show that for an observer at rest relative to
[ i.e. with a
four- velocity
], the particle's three- velocity
can be written as

moving with velocity
along the x- axis collides elastically with a stationary particle of
rest mass
and as a result
and
are deflected through
angles
and
respectively. If E and
are the
total energies of the particle
before and after the collision
respectively, show that

and the four-
acceleration
of a particle in Special Relativity and specify how
they relate to the Newtonian velocity
and Newtonian acceleration
. If the rest mass of the particle is
, what is its
four- momentum
?
A particle moves with variable velocity
relative to some inertial
frame, under the action of a force
. Show that

where v is the magnitude of
. Infer that

if the acceleration is parallel to
, while

if the acceleration is perpendicular to
.
Suppose the particle moves along the x- axis under a force of magnitude

being at rest at t=0. Show that the time taken to move to the point with
coordinate
is
If you have any problems please come and see me or contact me by
email.
Peter Dunsby